| 動詞 | 形 | 例文 |
|---|---|---|
| want | want + to V | I want to go to Tokyo. |
| hope | hope + to V | We hope to arrive early. |
| decide | decide + to V | She decided to study abroad. |
| plan | plan + to V | They plan to start next week. |
| expect | expect + to V | I expect to finish by Friday. |
| promise | promise + to V | He promised to help me. |
| refuse | refuse + to V | She refused to answer. |
| need | need + to V | You need to check this. |
| would like | would like + to V | I would like to order coffee. |
| learn | learn + to V | He learned to drive last year. |
| offer | offer + to V | She offered to carry the bag. |
| choose | choose + to V | We chose to wait. |
| 動詞 / 状況 | 形 | 例文 |
|---|---|---|
| 助動詞（can, will, must など） | modal + V | She can speak English. |
| make（使役） | make + O + V | They made him apologize. |
| let（許可） | let + O + V | Let me try. |
| have（使役） | have + O + V | I had him fix the car. |
| see / hear / watch / feel / notice（知覚動詞） | see O V / see O V-ing | I saw him leave. / I saw him leaving. |
| let’s（let us の短縮） | let’s + V | Let’s go! |
| had better / would rather | had better + V / would rather + V | You had better go now. / I’d rather stay home. |
| 動詞 / 表現 | 形 | 例文 |
|---|---|---|
| help | help + (to) V | She helped me (to) carry the box. |
| go（慣用表現） | go (to) V | I want to go (to) see that movie again. |
| come（慣用表現） | come (to) V | Come (to) see me tomorrow. |
| try（イディオム的表現） | try (to) V | Try (to) open the door. |
| dare | dare (to) V | He didn’t dare (to) speak. |
| need（否定・疑問） | need (to) V | You needn’t (to) worry. |
| know（口語的に稀） | know (to) V | I know (to) sing this song.（やや不自然だが可能） |